Customs and habits
The Lao worship their ancestors and
are influenced by Buddhism. The Lao often take the family names of Lo, Luong,
or Vi. Children take the family name of their father. When a person dies, a
funeral ceremony and burial is carefully organized. Cremation occurs only if
the deceased is the chief of a "muong" or a "ban"
(village).
Culture
The Lao language belongs to the
Tay-Thai Group. The "mo lam" (sorcerers) of Lao culture are very good
at writing and narrating ancient tales and folksongs. Lao folklore and its
legacy are heavily influenced by Thai culture. The "lam vong" (Lao
folk dance) are always performed during festivals and ceremonies.
Costumes
Women wear black skirts that are
knotted at the front and come up to their chests. The hems are usually
decorated with two bands of embroidered motifs in different colors. Lao men
used to have a Han script and an animal tattooed on their wrist and thighs.
Economy
The Lao primarily grow rice in
submerged fields using advanced techniques such as ploughing, harrowing, and
irrigating. Additional family income is generated through weaving,
blacksmithing, pottery, and silver production.